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- ESSAY, Page 88Sister Souljah: Capitalist Tool
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- By Jack E. White
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- Is Bill Clinton on the secret payroll of Sony Music
- Entertainment Inc.? The question arises because of the publicity
- bonanza Clinton bestowed on one of the company's artists, rap
- singer Sister Souljah, by publicly attacking her at Jesse
- Jackson's National Rainbow Coalition convention in Washington.
- As a surprised and obviously angry Jackson seethed on the stage,
- Clinton repeated a Washington Post story that quoted Souljah
- saying after the Los Angeles riots, "If black people kill black
- people everyday, why not have a week and kill white people?. . .
- So if you're a gang member and you would normally be killing
- somebody, why not kill a white person?" Those remarks, intoned
- Clinton, were "filled with the kind of hatred that you do not
- honor today."
-
- Clinton's assault made the previously obscure rap artist,
- whose preachy 360 Degrees of Power never managed to climb higher
- than No. 78 on Billboard's list of best-selling R. & B. albums,
- into an instant political cause celebre. Puffed up with outrage
- at Clinton's affront, Jackson demanded that the Arkansas
- Governor apologize to the performer, who "represents the
- feelings and hopes of a whole generation of people." Clinton
- declined. Souljah added to the din on the Today show, where she
- denounced the "racist" and "hypocritical" Clinton. "I think
- [he] is like a lot of white politicians -- they eat soul food,
- they party with black women, they play the saxophone, but when
- it comes to domestic and foreign policy, they make the same
- decisions that are destruction, destructive to African people
- in this country and throughout the world," she said.
-
- All this amounted to a blast of national exposure that
- money couldn't buy for Souljah, Clinton and Jackson. What really
- fueled the curious coming together of politicians, a
- "revolutionary" rapper and a multibillion-dollar entertainment
- conglomerate was their shared concern for the bottom line.
- Clinton achieved a key political objective: refocusing the media
- spotlight on his message to moderate voters that he is unafraid
- to deliver unpopular messages to important Democratic
- constituencies, including blacks. Jackson, who has been groping
- for a way to elbow into the campaign, obtained a grievance that
- he can use to browbeat Clinton for concessions. Lenin is
- supposed to have written, "Capitalists are so hungry for profits
- that they will sell us the rope to hang them with." Souljah has
- reformulated that maxim in light of the go-for-it '90s. A few
- days before her appearance at the Rainbow convention, she
- admonished the audience of a black radio talk show in New York
- City to purchase her CD at the record store rather than from
- lower-priced bootleggers. By doing so, she said, they would help
- prove to big companies like Sony that "revolutionary music" is
- "profitable."
-
- What kind of talk is that for a self-styled "raptivist"
- who claims she wants to tear down the white system? Well, not
- all that unusual. The not-so-little secret of the recording
- industry is that hip-hop music is a source of enormous profits.
- For all the claims that revolutionary rap speaks for oppressed
- inner-city youth, its main consumers are affluent white suburban
- teenagers seeking to cloak their adolescent rebellion in a
- veneer of ghetto toughness. Some formerly impecunious ghetto
- youths have turned into millionaires by becoming rap artists.
- Not for nothing does Ice-T boast on his recent release Original
- Gangster that "William Morris is my agency. I'll never go broke,
- got property."
-
- Souljah has not hit it that big: her videos are not played
- on MTV. She charges that both the Post and Clinton had
- deliberately misinterpreted her remarks. Rather than advocating
- the revenge killing of whites, she insists, she was trying to
- explain the mind-set of black youths who have experienced so
- much violence at the hands of whites that murder means nothing
- to them. That touched off a round of heated commentary on op-ed
- pages, as 50-something pundits, black and white, wrestled with
- the thorny issue of Souljah's artistic intent. The matter could
- have been settled by listening to Souljah's CD, on which she
- raps in a ditty titled The Hate That Hate Produced:
-
-
- Souljah was not born to make white people feel comfortable
- I am African first, I am Black first
- I want what's good for me and for my people first
- And if my survival means your total destruction, then so
- be it
- You built this wicked system
- They say two wrongs don't make it right
- But it damn sure makes it even
-
- As Souljah makes clear in a liner note thanking Sony for
- "acknowledging my artistic freedom," she not only wrote that
- lyric but set it in a context that she chose for herself. The
- eye-for-an-eye message is unmistakable.
-
- Such sentiments are a long way from the conciliatory goals
- of the United Church of Christ's Commission for Racial Justice,
- where Souljah, then known as Lisa Williamson, worked for a time
- before making her detour into rap. Born poor in the Bronx, she
- has made a determined effort to educate herself, reading
- black-history books and studying at Cornell and Rutgers. In her
- previous incarnation, she performed good works like founding a
- summer camp for inner-city children. Those are accomplishments
- for which Souljah, by most accounts a young woman with the
- interests of the black community at heart, should have been
- acclaimed. Instead she has gained what will probably be a
- short-lived notoriety for three dubious achievements: helping
- a record company make a buck, furthering the agendas of two
- opportunistic politicians, and distracting voters from what
- really matters in the campaign.
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